Generalized  pustular  psoriasis  (shortened  to  GPP)  is  a  rare,  potentially  life-threatening  disease  in  which  pus-filled  blisters  or  pustules  may  suddenly  form  all  over  the  body.  The  drug  spesolimab  has been approved to treat worsening GPP (known as  flares)  in  many  countries.  However,  it  was  not  known  if  spesolimab could prevent the symptoms of GPP. This summary reports  the  results  from  a  clinical  study  called  Effisayil™  2,  that  was  done  to  understand  if  spesolimab  was  a  safe  and  effective way to prevent flares in people with GPP.  In the study, 123 participants, recruited in 20 different countries, were given one of three different doses of spesolimab (low, medium, or high) or a non-active medicine (placebo) over 48 weeks.This Plain Language Summary of Publication article (PLSP) from Future Rare Diseases focuses on a rare, potentially life-threatening, disease called Generalized pustular psoriasis (shortened to GPP). People with the disease will have pus-filled blisters form all over the body. The Effisayil™ 2 study looked at whether an approved drug, known as spesolimab, could prevent the symptoms of GPP.

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This PLSP is based on an original article called ‘Efficacy and safety of subcutaneous spesolimab for the prevention of generalised pustular psoriasis flares (Effisayil 2): an international, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled trial’ and was published in The Lancet.

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